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| Pamela C. Burnley Associate Research Professor Ph.D. - University of California, Davis: 1990 High Pressure Rock Deformation, Mineral Physics, Metamorphic Petrology, Geoscience Education Office: LFG 202B Phone: (702) 895-5460 Fax: (702) 895-4064 Email: pamela.burnley@unlv.edu |
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Professional Service
University of Nevada, Las Vegas My research focuses on the mechanical behavior of rocks at high temperature and pressure and on the interaction between the processes of deformation and metamorphic reaction. I use high-pressure experimentation, in-situ synchrotron x-ray diffraction, scanning and transmission electron microscopy for analysis of samples, and numerical modeling. In combination, these research tools allow us to better understand the grain-scale processes that control the large-scale mechanical behavior of Earth’s materials including those exhibited in mantle convection and earthquakes. Current projects include study of quartz and olivine deformation using synchrotron x-ray diffraction, elastic plastic self consistent modeling of plastic deformation and finite element modeling of microstresses around included phases in minerals. Grants and Contracts NSF EAR-0838579 In-situ Synchrotron X-ray Diffraction Study of Quartz Deformation, PI: Pamela C. Burnley, 09/01/09-08/31/12, $305,314 University of Nevada, Las Vegas FY2008 Research Infrastructure Award Program, Acquisition of an Electron Backscatter Detector (EBSD), PI: Adam Simon, CoIs: Pamela Burnley, Jean Cline, Andrew Cornelius, Ken Czerwinski, John Farley, Clemens Heske, Ganqing Jiang, Rod Metcalf, Malcolm Nicol, Michael Pravica, Gene Smith, Wanda Taylor, Oliver Tschauner, Michael Wells. 1/08-6/08, $97,232 NSF EAR-0652894 CSEDI Collaborative Research: Grand Challenge for Experimental Study of Plastic Deformation Under Deep Earth Conditions, PI: Pamela C. Burnley, 05/01/07-04/31/10, $168,142 Georgia State University FY2007-2008 Improving Retention and Timely Graduation Rates for Geosciences Majors (Geography & Geology), $92,200 Georgia State University, FY 2005 Student Technology Fee, Proposal #2.1.15 Computational Facilities for Geology Students, $40,872 NSF EAR-0405796 REU Supplement COMPRES Grand Challenges for Experimental Study of Plastic Deformation, PI: Pamela C. Burnley $10,581 NSF EAR-0136107 Collaborative Research: COMPRES Grand Challenges for Experimental Study of Plastic Deformation, PI: Pamela C. Burnley, 02/01/02-01/31/06, $196,109 NSF EAR-0139539 Collaborative REU Site Proposal: Atlanta Consortium for Research in the Earth Sciences ACRES: Research Experiences for Undergraduates and Science Teachers, PI: Pamela C. Burnley, Co-I: Beth A. Christensen, Crawford W. Elliott, Zhi-Yong Yin, 03/01/02-02/28/05, $326,680 NSF EAR-9706289 REU Supplement: Collaborative Investigation of Internal Stresses and Strains Induced by the Olivine-Spinel Transformation: Mechanical Models and Microstructural Observations, PI: Pamela C. Burnley, 8/23/99-9/30/00, $10,200 NSF EAR-9820666 Collaborative Proposal: Atlanta Consortium for Research in the Earth Sciences (ACRES): Research Experiences for Undergraduates and Science Teachers, PI: Pamela C. Burnley, CoI: John Yin, 3/1/99-2/28/01, $189,554 NSF EAR-9706289 Collaborative Investigation of Internal Stresses and Strains Induced by the Olivine-Spinel Transformation: Mechanical Models and Microstructural Observations, PI: Pamela C. Burnley, CoI: Martin L. Dunn, 8/1/97-7/21/99, $113,000 NSF EAR-9506710 Investigation of Martensitic-like Transformation Kinetics for the Olivine to Spinel Transformation at High Pressure, PI: Pamela C. Burnley, 8/1/95-7/31/97 $68,096 NSF EAR-9418685 Absolute Pressure and Temperature Calibration to 6 GPa and 1700 K, PI: Ivan C. Getting, CoI: Pamela C. Burnley, 2/1/95-1/31/97, $158,121 Invited Lectures •AGU Lecture at National Science Teachers Association, Annual meeting, Spring 2004 Invited Colloquia University of Wyoming; Cornell University; Princeton University; State University of New York at Stony Brook; University of Colorado at Boulder; Arizona State University; Los Alamos National Laboratory (IGPP); University of Northern Colorado; University of Notre Dame; Northwestern University; Georgia Tech; Georgia Southern University; University of Georgia; Florida International University; University of New Mexico; Columbus State University; University of Nevada Las Vegas
Jarrett, O. S. and Burnley, P. C. 2010 Lessons on the role of fun/playfulness from a geology undergraduate summer research program. Journal of Geoscience Education, v. 58, n. 2, p. 110-120. Burnley, P.C. and Zhang, D. 2008 Interpreting in-situ x-ray diffraction data from high pressure deformation experiments using elastic plastic self consistent models: an example using quartz, Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, v 20, doi:10.1088/0953-8984/20/28/285201, 10pp. Jarrett, O. S. and Burnley, P.C., 2007, The role of fun, playfulness, and creativity in science: Lessons from geoscientists, in Play and Culture Studies Volume 7, D. Sluss and O. Jarrett Eds., University Press of America, New York, 188-202. Burnley, P.C. and Schmidt, C., 2006 Finite element modeling of elastic volume changes in fluid inclusions: Comparison with experiment, American Mineralogist. v91, no. 11-12, pp. 1807-1814. Burnley, P. C., 2005, Investigation of martensitic-like transformation from Mg2GeO4 olivine to its spinel structure polymorph. American Mineralogist, v 90, no. 8-9, pp. 1315-1324. Burnley, Pamela C., Davis, Mary K., 2004, Volume Changes in Fluid Inclusions Produced by Heating and Pressurization: A Finite Element Modeling Study. The Canadian Mineralogist, v 42, pp. 1369-1382. Burnley, P.C., 2004, An Earth Science Scrapbook Project as an Alternative Assessment Tool. Journal of Geoscience Education, v 52, n 3, pp. 245-249. Jarrett, O. S. and Burnley, P. C. 2003 Engagement in authentic geoscience research: Effects on undergraduates and secondary teachers. Journal of Geoscience Education, v 51, n 1, pp. 85-90. Burnley, P. C., Jarrett, O. S., and Evans W., 2002, A Comparison of Approaches and Instruments for Evaluating a Geological Sciences Research Experiences Program, Journal of Geoscience Education, v. 50, n. 1, pp.15-24. Hofmeister, A. Cynn, H., Burnley, P. C. and Meade, C., 1999, Vibrational Spectra of Dense, Hydrous Magnesium Silicates at Pressure: Importance of the Hydrogen Bond Angle. American Mineralogist v 84, pp. 454-464. Getting, I. C., Dutton, S. J., Burnley, P. C., Karato, S.-i., Spetzler, H. A., 1997, Shear attenuation and dispersion in MgO. Phys.Earth Planet. Lett. 99, pp. 249-257. Phillips, B. L., Burnley, P. C., Worminghaus, K. and Navrotsky A., 1997, 29Si and 1H NMR Spectroscopy of High-Pressure Hydrous Magnesium Silicates. Phys. Chem. Minerals. v 24, pp. 179-190. Cynn, H., Hofmeister, A. M., Burnley, P. C., Navrotsky, A., 1996, Thermodynamic properties and hydrogen speciation from vibrational spectra of dense hydrous magnesium silicates. Phys. Chem. Min., v 23, pp. 361-376. Burnley, P. C. and Navrotsky, A., 1996, Synthesis of high-pressure hydrous magnesium silicates: observations and analysis. American Mineralogist. v 81, pp. 317-326. Burnley, P.C., 1995, The fate of olivine in subducting slabs: a reconnaissance study. American Mineralogist v 80, pp. 1293-1301. Burnley, P.C., Bassett, W.A. and Wu, T. -c., 1995, Diamond anvil study of the transformation mechanism from the olivine to spinel phase in Co2SiO4, Ni2SiO4 and Mg2GeO4. Jour. Geophys. Res. v 100, pp. 17,715-17,724. Navrotsky, A., Rapp, R. P., Smelik, E., Burnley, P., Circone, S., Chai, L., Bose, K., and Westrich, H. R., 1994, The behavior of H2O and CO2 in high-temperature lead borate solution calorimetry of volatile-bearing phases. American Mineralogist, v 79, pp. 1099-1109. Wu, T. -c., Bassett, W.A., Burnley, P.C. and Weathers, M.S., 1993, Shear-promoted phase transformation in Fe2SiO4 and Mg2SiO4 and the mechanism of deep earthquakes. Jour. Geophys. Res. v 98, pp. 19,767-19,776. Burnley, P.C., Green, H.W. and Prior, D., 1991, Faulting Associated with the olivine to spinel transformation in Mg2GeO4 and its implications for deep-focus earthquakes. Jour. Geophys. Res. v. 96, pp. 425-443. Green, H.W. and Burnley, P.C., 1990, The failure mechanism for deep-focus earthquakes. In Deformation Mechanisms, Rheology and Tectonics, R.J. Knipe and E.H. Rutter eds., Geological Society Special Publication no. 54, Geological Society London. pp. 133-141. Burnley, P.C. and Green, H.W., 1989, Stress dependence of the mechanism of the olivine-spinel transformation. Nature, v 338, pp. 753-756. Green, H.W. and Burnley, P.C., 1989, A new, self-organizing, mechanism for deep-focus earthquakes. Nature, v 341, pp. 733-737.
Williams, Q., Brown, M.J., Tyburczy, J., van Orman, J. Burnley, P., Parise, J., Rivers, M., Wentzcovitch R., Liebermann, R. 2010 Understanding the Building Blocks of the Planet: The Materials Science of Earth Processes, Report to the National Science Foundation. COMPRES Consortium, 68 pp. Hanley, T. B., Kar, A., Burnley, P., Scanlan, M. and Wilson, C., 2005, Phenix City gneiss amphibolite and associated rocks of the Uchee belt, western Georgia and eastern Alabama. In Field Trip Guide for the Annual Meeting of the Southeastern Section of the Geological Society of America, M. G. Steltenpohl ed., Alabama Geological Society, pp. 115. Burnley, P. and Brocks, B., 2001, Characterization of Veins and Associated Alteration in a Bedrock Core Taken from the Brevard Zone, Cobb County, Georgia. In Across the Brevard Zone: The Chattahoochee Tunnel, Cobb County, Georgia. R. L. Kath and T. J. Crawford eds., Georgia Geological Society Guidebook, v 21, n 1, October 2001, pp. 39-41.
Burnley P.C. 2009, Elastic Plastic Self Consistent (EPSC) Modeling of Plastic Deformation in Fayalite Olivine, Eos Trans. AGU, 90(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract MR41A-1856. Burnley P.C., Brawner M., and Hoth G. 2008, Elastic Plastic Self Consistent (EPSC) Modeling of Plastic Deformation in Olivine, Eos Trans. AGU, 89(53), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract MR33G-1864. Burnley, P. C. and Zhang, D. 2007, Interpreting In-situ Synchrotron X-ray Diffraction Measurements from Deforming Quartz Using An Elastic Plastic Self Consistent (EPSC) Model, Eos Trans. American Geophysical Union, 88(52) Fall Meeting Supplement, Abstract MR43A-0973. Jarrett, O. S., Burnley, P. C., 2005, The role of fun/playfulness in scientific investigation: Lessons for schools from a geology undergraduate summer research program. Annual Conference of the National Association for Research in Science Teaching, Dallas, TX. Scanlan, M., James, R., Bratton, G., Kar, A., Hanley, T., Burnley, P., Malchow, R., and La Tour, T., 2004, Geochemical and Petrographic Comparison of Amphibolite and Associated Gneiss from the Phenix City Gneiss in the Uchee Belt of Western Georgia. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs v 36, n 5, pp. 79. Hobbs, B., Cabiles, L., Beville, S., Kar, A., Burnley, P., and Hanley, T., 2004, Constraints on the P-T Path for Uplift of the Uchee Belt Based on Microthermometery of fluid inclusions in tetamorphic rock. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v 36, n 5, pp. 79. Burnley, P. C., Bruhn, D., Schmidt, C., 2003, Finite Element Modeling of Elastic Volume Changes in Fluid Inclusions: Comparison with Experiment, Eos Trans. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting Supplement, v 84, n 47, abstract V31D-0964. Leigh, A., Neurath, R., Moore, J., Sample, M., Hanley, T. B., Kar, A., La Tour, T.E., Burnley, P.C., and Malchow, R., 2003, Comparative geochemistry and petrographic analysis of lineated gneiss and meta-aplites from Uchee Belt, Georgia. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, v 35, n 6, p. 328. Schmidt, C., Bruhn, D., Burnley, P. C., 2003, Elastic Changes of Fluid Inclusion Volumes in Model and Experiment, Acta Mineralogica Petrographica, Abstracts Series, v 2 (European Current Research on Fluid Inclusions XVII, abstracts), p. 171. Bruhn, D., Schmidt, C., Burnley, P., 2003, Minimum of Creep Strength at Quartz Phase Transition, Eos Trans. American Geophysical Union, Spring Meeting, abstract EAE03-A-10184; MG14-ITU4O-005. Burnley, P. C., Raymer, J. and Terrell, J.R., 2003, Characterization of veins and associated alteration observed in the Chattahochee Tunnel, Cobb County, GA, Annual Meeting of the Southeastern Section of the Geological Society of America, paper #14-3 Hanley, T., Wright, A., Wilson, C., Kar, A., Steltenpohl, M., La Tour, T. E., Ghazi, M., Burnley, P.C., and Jarrett, O.S., 2003, The Significance of the Extension of the Motts Gneiss from Eastern Alabama into the Uchee Belt of Western Georgia, Annual Meeting of the Southeastern Section of the Geological Society of America, paper # 3-7 Jarrett, O.S., Burnley, P.C., 2003, Elements of Quality Research Experiences for Undergraduates and Teachers, Annual Conference of the National Association for Research in Science Teaching, New Orleans. Mei, S., Li, L., Durham, W.B., Wang,Y., Uchita,T., Getting, I.C., Vaughan, M.T., Weidner, D. J., and Burnley, P., 2002, Preliminary deformation results to 12 GPa pressure using the Deformation-DIA, Eos Trans. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting Supplement, v 83, n47, abstract MR52A-0998. Terrell, J., Burnley, P., Kar, A., Dolan, B., K. Range, K., Gray, J. and Hanley, T., 2002, Pressure-Temperature Path Followed During Exhumation of the Southern Appalachians - Constraints from Microthermometry of Fluid Inclusions in Metamorphic Rocks from the Uchee Belt, Western Georgia and Eastern Alabama, Eos Trans. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting, v 83, n 47, p. F1305 abstract T71A-1170. Wilson, C., Lehnherr, A., Wright, A., Tourscher, S., Shopa, A., Hanley, T., Kar, A., La Tour, T. E., Ghazi, A.M., and Burnley, P., 2002, Geochemistry of Amphibolites and Associated Rocks from the Central and Southern Uchee Belt of Georgia. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v 34, n 6, p. 431. Wright, A., Lehnherr, A., Wilson, C., Tourscher, S., Shopa, A., Hanley, T., Kar, A., La Tour, T., E., Ghazi, A.M. and Burnley, P., 2002, Geochemical Comparison and Structural Significance of Motts Gneiss and Similar Lineated Gneiss from the Uchee Belt of Georgia and Alabama, Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v 34, n 6, p. 431. Jarrett, E., Verrett, J., Barrow, S., Burnley, P., Kar, A., Gray, J. and Vanko, D., 2002, Microthermometry of fluid inclusions found in metamorphic rocks from the Uchee Belt, Columbus, Georgia, Annual Meeting of the Southeastern Section of the Geological Society of America, v 34, n 2, p. A81. Burnley, P.C., 2002, Finite Element Modeling of Fluid Inclusion Volume Changes Produced by Heating and Pressurization: Eighth Biennial Pan-American Conference on Research on Fluid Inclusions, Abstracts with Programs, pp.14-16. Jarrett, O. S. & Burnley, P., 2002, Three years of authentic earth science research: Implications for teaching and learning. Paper accepted for presentation at the annual meeting of the National Association for Research in Science Teaching, New Orleans. Burnley, P.C., Evans, W., and Jarrett, O.S., 2001, Development of Instruments for Evaluating Changes in Attitude and Knowledge of Science of REU Program Participants. Eos Trans. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting, v 82, n 47, p. F244. Burnley, P.C., 2001, Finite Element Modeling of Volume Changes Produced by Heating and Pressurization of Fluid Inclusions. Eos Trans. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting, v 82, n 47, p. F1386. Cochiara, S.G., Burkes, F., Barefield, E., Rhodes, A., Freile, D., Burnley, P.C., Malchow, R., and Ghazi, M., 2001, Temporal Variations of Heavy Metal concentrations in Sediment Cores from Big Creek, a small Watershed in Metro Atlanta, GA. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, v 33, n 6, p. A360. Hansel, K., Hanley, T., Commander, C., Kar, A., La Tour, T.E., and Burnley, P.C, 2001, Petrographic and Geochemical Study of Rocks from Eastern Panama: an Atlanta Consortium for Research in the Earth Sciences (ACRES) Progress Report. Annual Meeting of the Southeastern Section of the Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, v 33, n 2, p. A69. Shopa, A., Hansel, K., Kobor, J., Davison, J., Hanley, T., Kar, A., La Tour, T.E., and Burnley, P., 2001, Geochemical, Petrological and Field Study of Motts Gneiss and other Lineated Gneiss in the Uchee Belt of Western Georgia and Eastern Alabama: an Atlanta Consortium for Research in the Earth Sciences (ACRES) Progress Report, Annual Meeting of Southeastern Section of the Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, v 33, n 2, p. A68.. Hansel, K., Kobor, J., Shopa, A., Davison, J., Hanley, T., Kar, A., La Tour, T.E. and Burnley, P. C., 2000, Geological and geochemical study of gneisses, amphibolites, and additional rocks in the Uchee Belt of western Georgia and eastern Alabama: an Atlanta Consortium of Research in the Earth Sciences (ACRES) progress report. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, v 32, n 7, p. A-272. Jarrett, O.S., Burnley, P.C. and Evans W., 2000, Development of an Instrument for Evaluating Science Student's Attitudes Towards and Understandings of Science. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, v 32, n 7, p. A-266. Burnley, P.C., Davis, M.K., Blount, M., Dozier, C., Khallouf, D., Lukes, L., Pepper, P., Gray, J.C., Vanko, D.A., and Kar, A., 2000, The Use of Numerical Methods to Study Decrepitation and Volume Changes of Fluid Inclusions. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, v 32, n 7, p. A-153. Davis, M.K. and Burnley, P.C., 2000 Finite element modeling of stresses developed around fluid inclusions in quartz. Eos, Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union. v 81, n 19, p. S39. Jarrett, O.S., Burnley, P.C., Evans, W., 2000, Engagement in authentic geoscience research: Effects on understanding of undergraduates and secondary teachers, bibl. Annual Conference of the National Association for Research in Science Teaching, New Orleans. Masters Thesis (University of Nevada Las Vegas) Undergraduate Researchers Supervised (University of Nevada Las Vegas)
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| Office:Lilly
Fong Geoscience Building (LFG) 104B Tel: 702.895.3262; FAX 702.895.4064 Email: geodept@unlv.edu |
Department of Geoscience
University of Nevada, Las Vegas 4505 S. Maryland Parkway Las Vegas, NV 89154-4010 |